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Enterprise Security Magazine | Thursday, November 17, 2022
Digital forensic changes and the world's technological landscape indicate increased investment in the field to streamline digital forensic law and policies.
FREMONT, CA:The global forensic industry is growing with constant, dynamic technological advancements. Moreover, businesses are rapidly evolving due to technological advancements. This has led to streamlined processes, increased efficiency, and an increased attack surface where multiple entry points leave an organisation open to external threats. Digital forensics is crucial to incident response and compliance auditing in a business setting. Investigators should submit the forensic investigation’s documented findings if the incident has a legal aspect.
Few regulations require security and privacy controls within organisations’ systems. Moreover, digital forensic reports can prove to the regulatory bodies that a company has met all these requirements in data breach cases. A thorough forensic investigation leads to the unveiling of other vulnerabilities. Viruses and malware unrelated to the case but potentially harmful to systems can appear anytime. Organisations can leverage forensic reports to enhance their security hygiene. Digital forensics also recovers stolen or lost data, and damage analysis is a part of the process.
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As the internet provides a cloak of anonymity, digital forensic helps prevent online harassment and fraud. Today, every law enforcement agency has a cyber cell to deal with these crimes, and it helps defence departments keep track of unusual military activity. As cyber warfare has started picking up worldwide, government bodies are preparing digital forensic teams to be ready for battle.
Digital forensic is vital in civil and criminal courts, with human lives becoming close to technological devices. There are many examples of criminal cases resolved using digital forensics. One such instance is resolving a murder case with the help of a fitness tracker that tracks the heartbeat. Data gathered from this tracker indicated the exact time of the murder. This data and CCTV footage from her house helped find the murderer.
A high-profile criminal arrest aided by cyber forensics was that of a serial killer who had a habit of sending cryptic notes to police officers and made the mistake of sending a note on a Microsoft Word document on a floppy disk. Digital forensics investigators could trace the extracted metadata from the disk to the killer’s identity.
Digital forensics is a dynamic sector changing along with the world’s technological landscape. Cyber-attacks have become more common with the easy availability of hacking tools and techniques. Cloud setups have paved the way for data storage across multiple geographical locations, leading to jurisdictional challenges. Government bodies and organisations worldwide struggle to streamline digital forensic laws and policies. This indicates heavy investments in this field, making digital forensics difficult to ignore.
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